Biometrics is concerned with measurement and analysis of a universal, unique and measurable physiological or behavioural characteristic. Biometric data is taken from individuals, extracting feature sets from the data and comparing it with the enrolment set in a database. Existing analyses techniques using wearable sensors are applied to gait analyses in children for biometric gait recognition. The performance degradation for children walking compared to adult walking is approximately 100%. A 6.21% Equal Error Rate (EER) for adult gait recognition was reached compared to 12.69% for children. Carrying an object showed that the performance actually improved compared to normal walking. However, faster walking was unstable resulting in a higher Equal Error Rate (EER). Age and gender differences showed significant variations in EER values. A coupled approach of statistical time-domain and frequency domain methods was employed to match biometric gait signals. Using root mean squared, crest-factor and kurtosis obtained similar matches in gait signals of children for the ages of 5-16 than for the traditional methods.
Autorius: | Hewa Balisane, Waqar Ahmed, Peter Twigg, |
Leidėjas: | LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing |
Išleidimo metai: | 2012 |
Knygos puslapių skaičius: | 156 |
ISBN-10: | 3846555541 |
ISBN-13: | 9783846555545 |
Formatas: | Knyga minkštu viršeliu |
Kalba: | Anglų |
Žanras: | Calculus and mathematical analysis |
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